Ever found yourself stuck with a rear wheel drive (RWD) car that needs to be moved? Whether it’s for a roadside emergency or relocating the vehicle, knowing the correct way to tow a rear wheel drive car is crucial. Wrong methods can cause damage or safety hazards, so it’s vital to have a clear, reliable plan. Don’t worry — I’ve got you covered with all the tips and facts you need.
When it comes to towing a rear wheel drive car, the goal is to prevent transmission damage, protect the drivetrain, and ensure safety during transit. The best method depends on the situation, vehicle condition, and distance. A careful approach guarantees your vehicle arrives safely without costly repairs. Keep reading to learn how to safely tow your RWD car and avoid common pitfalls.
In this guide, I will break down everything from the right equipment to step-by-step instructions, tips for success, common mistakes to avoid, and alternative methods. By the end, you’ll be equipped with comprehensive knowledge to tow your rear wheel drive vehicle confidently and securely.
Understanding Rear Wheel Drive (RWD) Vehicles
Before diving into the towing process, it’s essential to understand what makes rear wheel drive cars unique and how their drivetrain influences towing choices.
What is Rear Wheel Drive?
- Definition: A vehicle where power from the engine is transmitted directly to the rear wheels via the driveshaft and differential.
- Advantages: Better handling in certain conditions, improved acceleration, and often a more balanced weight distribution.
- Challenges: More sensitive to towing methods; improper towing can damage the drivetrain.
Why Towing RWD Cars Requires Special Attention
Unlike front-wheel-drive or all-wheel-drive vehicles, RWD cars have mechanisms that can be easily damaged if towed improperly. The transmission and driveshaft are especially vulnerable when the wheels are not rolling.
Best Ways to Tow a Rear Wheel Drive Car
Knowing your towing options is the first step toward safety. Below, I’ll walk you through the most common and recommended methods, including when and how to use each.
1. Flat Towing (Also Known as "Dolly Towing" or "With All Four Wheels on the Ground")
| Pros | Cons | Suitable For |
|---|---|---|
| Quick and convenient | Risk of transmission damage | Short distances, emergency towing |
| No special equipment required | Not suitable for long distances | If manufacturer approves |
How it works: The vehicle is pulled with all four wheels on the ground, typically using a tow dolly or a compatible tow bar.
Caution: Always check the vehicle’s owner manual — some RWD cars cannot be flat towed without modifications or damage.
2. Flatbed or Car Carrier Towing
| Pros | Cons | Suitable For |
|---|---|---|
| Completely supports the vehicle | More costly | Long distances, safety-critical towing |
| No risk of drivetrain damage | Requires special equipment | Vehicles with delicate components |
How it works: The vehicle is loaded onto a flatbed trailer, with all wheels off the ground. This method offers the safest transport for RWD cars.
3. Using a Tow Bar (With the Vehicle on the Road)
| Pros | Cons | Suitable For |
|---|---|---|
| Flexible and quick | Risk of damage if wrong method | Short-distance towing |
How it works: The tow bar attaches to the vehicle’s frame or hitch, pulling it behind a vehicle.
Step-by-Step Guide: How to Tow a Rear Wheel Drive Car Properly
To ensure safety, follow these detailed steps:
Step 1: Read the Owner’s Manual
- Always start here: manufacturer guidelines often specify whether flat towing is permissible.
- Check for any special instructions or restrictions related to towing.
Step 2: Choose the Proper Towing Method
- For short distances or emergencies, flat towing might suffice.
- For longer hauls or if unsure, opt for a flatbed.
Step 3: Prepare the Vehicle
- Ensure the vehicle is in “Park” (automatic) or neutral (manual).
- Disconnect the driveshaft if needed, following the manual, to prevent damage.
- Secure all loose items and disconnect the battery if recommended.
Step 4: Attach Appropriate Equipment
- Use a high-quality tow dolly for flat towing, if allowed.
- For flatbeds, ensure the vehicle is securely strapped.
- For tow bars, attach firmly according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
Step 5: Check Brakes and Lights
- Verify that all brake lights, turn signals, and hazard lights work correctly.
- Use additional safety flags or signs if needed.
Step 6: Drive Carefully
- Tow at moderate speeds (generally below 55 mph).
- Avoid sudden starts, stops, or turns.
- Keep the distance short, especially when flat towing.
Step 7: Unhitch Safely
- Once at your destination, carefully detach the towing equipment.
- Reinstall any disconnected parts, such as the driveshaft if it was removed.
Tips for Towing Success
- Use Proper Equipment: Don’t cut corners with cheap tow bars or dollies.
- Check the Manual Regularly: Manufacturer instructions trump general advice.
- Perform Regular Safety Checks: Lights, straps, brakes, and tires.
- Be Mindful of Road Conditions: Avoid steep inclines or rough terrain when towing.
- Label Your Vehicle: Use signs indicating a towed vehicle for safety.
Common Mistakes in Towing RWD Cars and How to Avoid Them
| Mistake | Consequence | How to Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Flat towing without verifying manual | Drivetrain damage, expensive repairs | Always consult owner manual |
| towing at high speeds | Loss of control, damage | Stick to recommended speed limits |
| Forgetting to secure the vehicle properly | Vehicle shifting or falling | Double-check straps and connections |
| Towing with the driveshaft connected when not designed | Excessive wear or damage | Remove or disconnect driveshaft if needed |
Variations and Alternative Techniques
- Using a Four-Wheel-Drive Tow Dollies: Some vehicles require special dollies that lift the front wheels only.
- Hooking Up with a Tow Truck: Ideal for broken or severely damaged vehicles.
- Using a Trailer for Long Distance: Ensures maximum safety for valuable or sensitive vehicles.
Why Proper Towing Matters
Towing a rear wheel drive car improperly can cause costly damages, void warranties, and compromise safety. It’s not just about getting the car from point A to B; it’s about doing so responsibly and securely. Understanding your vehicle and choosing the right method protects your investment and keeps everyone safe.
Final Thoughts
Towing your rear wheel drive car doesn’t have to be complicated if you follow the right procedures. The key is understanding your vehicle’s specific needs, selecting the appropriate method, and taking safety seriously. Whether it’s a short trip with a tow dolly or long haul on a flatbed, proper planning makes all the difference.
Remember, when in doubt, consult a professional or your vehicle’s manual. Safe towing ensures your car arrives intact and ready to hit the road again. Keep these tips in mind, and you'll never worry about how to tow a rear wheel drive car again.
Hope you found this guide helpful! If you have any questions or want to share your experience, drop a comment below. Safe towing, friends!
